| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198 | using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Reflection;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace OASystem.Domain.Entities{    /// <summary>    /// 实体类完成状态验证扩展方法    /// 提供便捷的方法来检查实体对象是否所有字段都已填写完成    /// </summary>    public static class EntityExtensions    {        /// <summary>        /// 检查实体对象的所有字段是否都已填写完成        /// 包括所有属性(字符串、值类型、引用类型)        /// </summary>        /// <param name="obj">要检查的实体对象</param>        /// <returns>        /// true: 所有字段都已正确填写        /// false: 存在未填写或为默认值的字段        /// </returns>        /// <example>        /// <code>        /// var entity = new YourEntity { Name = "John", Age = 25 };        /// if (entity.IsCompleted())         /// {        ///     Console.WriteLine("所有字段已填写完成");        /// }        /// </code>        /// </example>        public static bool IsCompleted(this object obj)        {            // 获取实体类型的所有属性            var properties = obj.GetType().GetProperties();            // 使用LINQ的All方法检查所有属性是否都已填写            // 如果所有属性都满足IsPropertyFilled条件,返回true;否则返回false            return properties.All(property => IsPropertyFilled(property, obj));        }        /// <summary>        /// 检查实体对象的必填字段是否都已填写完成        /// 只检查标记了[RequiredField]特性的属性        /// </summary>        /// <param name="obj">要检查的实体对象</param>        /// <returns>        /// true: 所有必填字段都已正确填写        /// false: 存在未填写的必填字段        /// </returns>        /// <example>        /// <code>        /// var entity = new YourEntity { Name = "John" }; // Age标记为[RequiredField]        /// if (!entity.IsRequiredCompleted())         /// {        ///     Console.WriteLine("请填写所有必填字段");        /// }        /// </code>        /// </example>        public static bool IsRequiredCompleted(this object obj)        {            // 获取实体类型的所有属性            var properties = obj.GetType().GetProperties();            // 筛选出标记了[RequiredField]特性的属性(必填字段)            var requiredProperties = properties.Where(p => p.GetCustomAttribute<RequiredFieldAttribute>() != null);            // 检查所有必填字段是否都已填写            return requiredProperties.All(property => IsPropertyFilled(property, obj));        }        /// <summary>        /// 检查单个属性是否已填写 - 使用模式匹配的安全版本        /// 根据属性类型采用不同的验证规则        /// </summary>        /// <param name="property">要检查的属性信息</param>        /// <param name="obj">包含该属性的对象实例</param>        /// <returns>        /// true: 属性已正确填写        /// false: 属性未填写或为默认值        /// </returns>        /// <remarks>        /// 验证规则:        /// 1. 字符串类型:不能为null、空字符串或空白字符串        /// 2. 值类型:不能等于该类型的默认值(如int不能为0,DateTime不能为MinValue等)        /// 3. 布尔类型:总是返回true(因为bool总是有true或false值)        /// 4. 引用类型:不能为null        /// </remarks>        private static bool IsPropertyFilled(PropertyInfo property, object obj)        {            // 获取属性的值            var value = property.GetValue(obj);            // 如果值为null,直接返回false            if (value == null) return false;            return property.PropertyType switch            {                // 字符串类型                Type t when t == typeof(string) => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace((string)value),                // 值类型使用模式匹配安全转换                Type t when t == typeof(int) => value is int intValue && intValue != 0,                Type t when t == typeof(long) => value is long longValue && longValue != 0,                Type t when t == typeof(decimal) => value is decimal decimalValue && decimalValue != 0,                Type t when t == typeof(double) => value is double doubleValue && doubleValue != 0,                Type t when t == typeof(float) => value is float floatValue && floatValue != 0,                Type t when t == typeof(DateTime) => value is DateTime dateValue && dateValue != DateTime.MinValue,                Type t when t == typeof(bool) => value is bool, // bool只要不是null就认为已填写                // 可空类型处理                Type t when IsNullableType(t) => !IsDefaultNullableValue(value),                // 其他值类型                Type t when t.IsValueType => !value.Equals(Activator.CreateInstance(t)),                // 引用类型(已经检查过null)                _ => true            };        }        /// <summary>        /// 检查类型是否为可空类型(Nullable<T>)        /// </summary>        /// <param name="type">要检查的类型</param>        /// <returns>是否为可空类型</returns>        private static bool IsNullableType(Type type)        {            return type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>);        }        /// <summary>        /// 检查可空类型的值是否为默认值(null或默认值)        /// </summary>        /// <param name="value">可空类型的值</param>        /// <returns>是否为默认值</returns>        private static bool IsDefaultNullableValue(object value)        {            var underlyingType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(value.GetType());            if (underlyingType == null) return true;            var defaultValue = Activator.CreateInstance(underlyingType);            return value.Equals(defaultValue);        }        /// <summary>        /// 快速检查实体是否包含数据(至少有一个字段已填写)        /// 用于判断实体是否为空或未初始化        /// </summary>        /// <param name="obj">要检查的实体对象</param>        /// <returns>        /// true: 至少有一个字段已填写        /// false: 所有字段都为默认值或空        /// </returns>        /// <example>        /// <code>        /// var entity = new YourEntity();        /// if (!entity.HasData())         /// {        ///     Console.WriteLine("实体没有任何数据");        /// }        /// </code>        /// </example>        public static bool HasData(this object obj)        {            // 获取所有属性            var properties = obj.GetType().GetProperties();            // 使用LINQ的Any方法检查是否存在至少一个已填写的属性            return properties.Any(property => IsPropertyFilled(property, obj));        }    }    /// <summary>    /// 必填字段标记特性    /// 用于标记实体类中必须填写的属性    /// </summary>    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property)]    public class RequiredFieldAttribute : Attribute    {        /// <summary>        /// 验证失败时显示的错误消息        /// </summary>        public string ErrorMessage { get; }        /// <summary>        /// 初始化必填字段特性        /// </summary>        /// <param name="errorMessage">验证失败时显示的错误消息</param>        public RequiredFieldAttribute(string errorMessage = "该字段为必填项")        {            ErrorMessage = errorMessage;        }    }}
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